{"id":1923,"date":"2025-10-27T00:10:38","date_gmt":"2025-10-27T00:10:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/"},"modified":"2025-10-27T00:10:38","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T00:10:38","slug":"three-ply-paper-straw-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Three-Ply Paper Straw Guide: How to Choose, Test &#038; Comply in Taiwan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide.jpeg\" alt=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u914d\u5716\" style=\"width:100%; margin-bottom:20px;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><!DOCTYPE html><br \/>\n<html lang=\"en\"><br \/>\n<head><br \/>\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\"><br \/>\n<title>Three-Ply Paper Straw Playbook \u2013 Taiwan 2025<\/title><br \/>\n<\/head><br \/>\n<body><\/p>\n<article>\n<header>\n<h1>Three-Ply Paper Straw Playbook (Taiwan 2025): Step-by-Step Buying, Testing, and Compliance<\/h1>\n<p>Three-ply paper straw selection is now a core operational decision for Taiwan foodservice operators balancing durability, taste neutrality, and evolving compliance. This guide focuses on practical tests, procurement tactics, and vendor audits to prevent soggy straws, taste transfer, and film-lid failures during real service. For official background on Taiwan\u2019s single-use straw controls, refer to the Ministry of Environment guidance linked below for regulatory context. Use this playbook to create repeatable acceptance tests and a vendor checklist tailored to bubble tea, night markets, and carton drinks.<\/p>\n<div class=\"info-box\">\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#%F0%9F%93%8B_Key_Takeaways\" >\ud83d\udccb Key Takeaways<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Three-Ply_Paper_Straw_Testing_Selection_%E2%80%94_Beat_the_Soggy_Boss\" >Three-Ply Paper Straw: Testing &#038; Selection \u2014 Beat the Soggy Boss<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#%F0%9F%92%A1_Pro_Tip\" >\ud83d\udca1 Pro Tip<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Three-Ply_Paper_Straw_Market_Playbook_%E2%80%94_Taiwan_Bubble_Tea_Night_Markets_and_Carton_Drinks\" >Three-Ply Paper Straw Market Playbook \u2014 Taiwan Bubble Tea, Night Markets, and Carton Drinks<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Three-Ply_Paper_Straw_Compliance_Specs_%E2%80%94_PFAS-Free_Compostability_and_QA\" >Three-Ply Paper Straw Compliance &#038; Specs \u2014 PFAS-Free, Compostability, and QA<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#%E2%9A%A0%EF%B8%8F_Expert_Warning\" >\u26a0\ufe0f Expert Warning<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Q_What_is_a_three-ply_paper_straw_and_why_is_it_more_durable\" >Q: What is a three-ply paper straw and why is it more durable?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Q_Are_three-ply_paper_straws_allowed_for_dine-in_service_in_Taiwan\" >Q: Are three-ply paper straws allowed for dine-in service in Taiwan?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Q_How_can_I_prevent_sogginess_and_taste_transfer_with_three-ply_paper_straws\" >Q: How can I prevent sogginess and taste transfer with three-ply paper straws?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Q_Which_diameter_should_I_choose_for_bubble_tea_and_how_do_I_ensure_film-lid_piercing\" >Q: Which diameter should I choose for bubble tea and how do I ensure film-lid piercing?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Q_How_do_I_verify_PFAS-free_claims_and_compostability_credentials\" >Q: How do I verify PFAS-free claims and compostability credentials?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Q_Are_U-shaped_paper_straws_suitable_for_carton_drinks_and_what_tests_should_I_run\" >Q: Are U-shaped paper straws suitable for carton drinks and what tests should I run?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/three-ply-paper-straw-guide\/#Conclusion_Three-Ply_Paper_Straw_Playbook\" >Conclusion: Three-Ply Paper Straw Playbook<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%93%8B_Key_Takeaways\"><\/span>\ud83d\udccb Key Takeaways<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Define dwell-time targets and test at 0\u20134\u00b0C and ambient for realistic durability checks.<\/li>\n<li>Request PFAS-free declarations, migration testing, and EN 13432\/ASTM D6400 evidence.<\/li>\n<li>Standardize two straw builds for Taiwan: 12 mm slanted-tip for boba and slimmer long-dwell straws for iced teas.<\/li>\n<li>Implement simple weekly QA: lot retention, 60-minute cold soak, and taste panels to catch defects fast.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<section>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Three-Ply_Paper_Straw_Testing_Selection_%E2%80%94_Beat_the_Soggy_Boss\"><\/span>Three-Ply Paper Straw: Testing &#038; Selection \u2014 Beat the Soggy Boss<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Start by mapping intended use cases precisely: drink types, serving temperature, and target dwell times such as 60, 90, or 120 minutes. For bubble tea specify a 10\u201312 mm three-ply paper straw with a slanted tip and verify piercing on your actual sealer films to avoid crushed tips during peak hours.<\/p>\n<p>Use a compact vendor comparison protocol: cold and ambient soak at 30\/60\/120 minutes, compression (pinch-and-rotate) checks, film-lid piercing trials, blind taste panels, seam inspections, and stir stress tests. Score suppliers on a 100-point rubric that weights durability, taste neutrality, piercing performance, seam integrity, and documentation.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Soak tests:<\/strong> 0\u20134\u00b0C and 20\u201325\u00b0C at multiple intervals to log softening and seam lift.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Piercing:<\/strong> Count clean pierces vs. crushed tips on your actual films and cups.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Taste panels:<\/strong> Blind tests with water, black tea, and milk tea to flag papery notes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"info-box tip\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%92%A1_Pro_Tip\"><\/span>\ud83d\udca1 Pro Tip<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Set acceptance benchmarks that exceed average dwell times by 15\u201320% and request three lot samples to confirm consistency before scaling orders.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>When auditing paper and adhesives, insist on water-based non-toxic glues and provide vendors with a spec sheet template that includes diameter, wall thickness, basis weight (gsm), coating chemistry, and mouth-zone ink limits. For procurement reference, internal documentation on sustainable packaging explains how to interpret basis-weight tradeoffs and coating claims: <a href=\"https:\/\/taiwanwanglai.com\/guides\/sustainable-food-contact-packaging-taiwan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sustainable food-contact packaging guide<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Three-Ply_Paper_Straw_Market_Playbook_%E2%80%94_Taiwan_Bubble_Tea_Night_Markets_and_Carton_Drinks\"><\/span>Three-Ply Paper Straw Market Playbook \u2014 Taiwan Bubble Tea, Night Markets, and Carton Drinks<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Taiwan\u2019s 2019 dine-in straw controls accelerated operator adoption of paper alternatives and SOPs for storage and staff handling. Cultural fit matters: bubble tea dominance makes a 12 mm slanted-tip build the default for many operators while night-market vendors often prefer slimmer long-dwell straws for iced teas and juices.<\/p>\n<p>Adjust inventory by region and climate: Taipei demands quick, reliable piercing during peak hours, while Kaohsiung needs higher dwell-time margins and tighter humidity controls. Carton U-shaped paper straws need pad alignment checks, kink-resistance testing, and adhesive peel-strength confirmation before acceptance on packing lines.<\/p>\n<p>Procurement tactics for Taiwan include multi-vendor bids with your test rubric, aligning MOQ with seasonal demand, and asking for third-party migration summaries. Operational training should be a short, repeatable SOP covering storage below 60% RH, FIFO rotation, and a one-touch pierce technique to maintain speed without sacrificing quality.<\/p>\n<p>To support vendor conversations about PFAS and coating claims, consult this PFAS explainer for packaging processes and test expectations: <a href=\"https:\/\/taiwanwanglai.com\/guides\/pfas-free-packaging-explainer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PFAS-free packaging explainer<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Three-Ply_Paper_Straw_Compliance_Specs_%E2%80%94_PFAS-Free_Compostability_and_QA\"><\/span>Three-Ply Paper Straw Compliance &#038; Specs \u2014 PFAS-Free, Compostability, and QA<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>PFAS risk is a material concern; require explicit PFAS-free declarations and recent third-party screening where possible, and avoid vague marketing claims. Pair compostability claims (EN 13432 or ASTM D6400) with food-contact attestations to ensure both environmental and safety compliance for Taiwan operations.<\/p>\n<p>Create a clear spec sheet template that vendors must return with samples: diameter, wall thickness, basis weight by ply, coating chemistry, ink safety, tip geometry, and lot-to-lot variation data. Lock documentation requirements into purchase orders and re-verify when materials or suppliers change.<\/p>\n<p>For examples of food-contact documentation and environmental assessments, refer to official guidance such as the U.S. FDA environmental assessment resource: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/media\/176754\/download\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">U.S. FDA environmental assessment example<\/a>. Use that as a model for asking vendors for clear, dated attestations and test summaries.<\/p>\n<div class=\"info-box warning\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%9A%A0%EF%B8%8F_Expert_Warning\"><\/span>\u26a0\ufe0f Expert Warning<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Beware \u201cPFAS-free\u201d labels without test data and compostable logos without EN 13432\/ASTM D6400 documentation. Require fluorine-free coating statements and recent screening data as part of acceptance criteria.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Implement continuous QA: retain samples per lot, run weekly 60-minute cold soaks and five-cup taste checks in busy locations, and log failures with timestamps and photos. Negotiate on basis weight after verifying dwell-time performance \u2014 never sacrifice the final 30 minutes of integrity for small cost savings.<\/p>\n<p>For sample requests or operational consultation, use the contact page to arrange vendor samples and pricing: <a href=\"https:\/\/taiwanwanglai.com\/contact\/samples-pricing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">samples and pricing contact<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"faq-container\">\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_What_is_a_three-ply_paper_straw_and_why_is_it_more_durable\"><\/span>Q: What is a three-ply paper straw and why is it more durable?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> A three-ply paper straw is constructed from three layered paper plies bonded with optimized adhesives and a protective coating to improve stiffness and slow water ingress. The layered build increases wall strength and reduces ovaling and seam lift during 60\u2013120 minute use, which is critical in Taiwan\u2019s humid climate. Practical advice: request basis weight (gsm), glue chemistry, and run 30\/60\/120-minute soak tests at 0\u20134\u00b0C to verify performance.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Are_three-ply_paper_straws_allowed_for_dine-in_service_in_Taiwan\"><\/span>Q: Are three-ply paper straws allowed for dine-in service in Taiwan?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Yes, paper straws are an accepted alternative where single-use plastic straws are restricted under Taiwan\u2019s regulations. Keep vendor documents such as PFAS declarations, compostability evidence, and food-contact statements on file for inspections. For policy context, consult the government summary: <a href=\"https:\/\/nspp.mofa.gov.tw\/nsppe\/news.php?unit=381&#038;post=154201\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MOFA NSPP \u2013 first stage ban summary<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_How_can_I_prevent_sogginess_and_taste_transfer_with_three-ply_paper_straws\"><\/span>Q: How can I prevent sogginess and taste transfer with three-ply paper straws?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Prevent sogginess by specifying adequate basis weight, durable coating, and water-based adhesives, then verify with timed soak tests and weekly taste panels. Store cartons below 60% relative humidity, use FIFO rotation, and add dwell-time margins during rainy seasons. Practical tip: run a small blind panel weekly with water and black tea to catch subtle papery notes early.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Which_diameter_should_I_choose_for_bubble_tea_and_how_do_I_ensure_film-lid_piercing\"><\/span>Q: Which diameter should I choose for bubble tea and how do I ensure film-lid piercing?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> For pearls, choose 10\u201312 mm three-ply paper straws; 12 mm is preferred for large pearls and thick toppings. Ensure the tip geometry is slanted and test piercing using your actual sealer films under peak conditions. Keep both 10 mm and 12 mm on hand and switch to the thicker option during rush periods or for heavy toppings.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_How_do_I_verify_PFAS-free_claims_and_compostability_credentials\"><\/span>Q: How do I verify PFAS-free claims and compostability credentials?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Ask vendors for explicit fluorine-free coating statements, recent third-party PFAS screening, and EN 13432 or ASTM D6400 certificates for compostability. Add these documents as PO requirements and schedule re-verification every 6\u201312 months or with any material change. Example action: require migration and screening summaries attached to sample lots before approval.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Are_U-shaped_paper_straws_suitable_for_carton_drinks_and_what_tests_should_I_run\"><\/span>Q: Are U-shaped paper straws suitable for carton drinks and what tests should I run?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> U-shaped paper straws can work for carton formats if you validate adhesive pad strength, kink resistance, and coating integrity. Run flex tests on the U-bend, adhesive peel-strength checks on your carton line, and quick soak\/taste tests on juice and milk boxes. Practical tip: store cartons upright to protect pads and add a 15-minute flex\/soak margin in summer acceptance tests.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion_Three-Ply_Paper_Straw_Playbook\"><\/span>Conclusion: Three-Ply Paper Straw Playbook<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>If sogginess, taste transfer, or film-lid failures are undermining service quality, this Taiwan-focused three-ply paper straw playbook gives an actionable upgrade path. Define clear dwell-time targets, run compact lab-style acceptance tests, require PFAS-free and compostability evidence, and maintain simple weekly QA to catch lot variation early.<\/p>\n<p>Start by issuing a spec sheet to shortlisted vendors, retain three-lot samples, and train staff on storage and piercing SOPs to protect customer experience. For assistance implementing tests or ordering trial lots, contact the team for samples and pricing and lock in a reliable three-ply paper straw program.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Three-Ply Paper Straw Playbook \u2013 Taiwan 2025 Three-Ply Paper Straw Playbook (Taiwan 2025): Step-by-Step Buying, Testing, and Compliance Three-ply paper straw selection is now a core operational decision for Taiwan foodservice operators balancing durability, taste neutrality, and evolving compliance. This guide focuses on practical tests, procurement tactics, and vendor audits to prevent soggy straws, taste [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[22,21,24,18,25],"class_list":["post-1923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sustainability-certification","tag-biodegradable-straw","tag-esg-certified","tag-food-grade-material","tag-paper-straw-machine","tag-sustainable-manufacturing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1923"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1923\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}