{"id":1910,"date":"2025-10-25T19:55:21","date_gmt":"2025-10-25T19:55:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/energy-efficient-straws\/"},"modified":"2025-10-25T19:55:21","modified_gmt":"2025-10-25T19:55:21","slug":"energy-efficient-straws","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/","title":{"rendered":"Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing: Taiwan&#8217;s Complete Guide to Lower Costs &#038; Higher Output"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/energy-efficient-straws.jpeg\" alt=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u914d\u5716\" style=\"width:100%; margin-bottom:20px;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><!DOCTYPE html><br \/>\n<html lang=\"en\"><br \/>\n<head><br \/>\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\"><br \/>\n<title>Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing in Taiwan<\/title><br \/>\n<\/head><br \/>\n<body><\/p>\n<article>\n<header>\n<h1>Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing in Taiwan: 2024\u20132025 Trends, Market Insights, and What\u2019s Next<\/h1>\n<p>Eco-friendly straws are accelerating across APAC, and Taiwan sits at the center of high-throughput beverage demand and compact factory constraints. Peer-reviewed work shows sensible material mass reductions and process tuning can meaningfully shorten environmental lifetimes while improving energy outcomes. If you face high electricity bills, unclear kWh\/kg targets, or tight retrofit space, this Taiwan-first playbook explains how to cut unit energy without compromising durability. We focus on machine-level audits, LCA-informed choices, and renewable procurement options for practical, measurable results.<\/p>\n<div class=\"info-box\">\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#%F0%9F%93%8B_Key_Takeaways\" >\ud83d\udccb Key Takeaways<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#From_Audit_to_Action_Machine-Level_Energy_for_Energy_Efficient_Straw_Manufacturing\" >From Audit to Action: Machine-Level Energy for Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#%F0%9F%92%A1_Pro_Tip\" >\ud83d\udca1 Pro Tip<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Taiwan_Focus_Energy_Strategy_for_Bubble_Tea-Scale_Volumes_in_Energy_Efficient_Straw_Manufacturing\" >Taiwan Focus: Energy Strategy for Bubble Tea-Scale Volumes in Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Pro_Mode_Insights_Governance_LCA_and_Advanced_Tactics_for_Energy_Efficient_Straw_Manufacturing\" >Pro Mode Insights: Governance, LCA, and Advanced Tactics for Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#%F0%9F%92%A1_Pro_Tip-2\" >\ud83d\udca1 Pro Tip<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Q_Whats_the_easiest_way_to_baseline_kWh_per_kg_for_paper_and_PLA_straw_lines_without_expensive_gear\" >Q: What\u2019s the easiest way to baseline kWh per kg for paper and PLA straw lines without expensive gear?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Q_How_do_paper_vs_PLA_straws_compare_on_energy_use_and_LCA_hotspots\" >Q: How do paper vs. PLA straws compare on energy use and LCA hotspots?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Q_Which_coatings_and_adhesives_balance_durability_with_compostability_without_spiking_energy\" >Q: Which coatings and adhesives balance durability with compostability without spiking energy?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Q_Is_heat_recovery_worth_it_for_small_Taiwan_plants_with_limited_space\" >Q: Is heat recovery worth it for small Taiwan plants with limited space?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Q_How_do_I_integrate_ISO_50001_in_a_12-month_roadmap_for_a_straw_facility\" >Q: How do I integrate ISO 50001 in a 12-month roadmap for a straw facility?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Q_How_can_Taiwan_SMEs_source_renewables_RECsPPAs_to_cut_scope_2_emissions_credibly\" >Q: How can Taiwan SMEs source renewables (RECs\/PPAs) to cut scope 2 emissions credibly?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Q_What_compact_line_layouts_work_best_for_high-throughput_boba_operations\" >Q: What compact line layouts work best for high-throughput boba operations?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/energy-efficient-straws\/#Conclusion_Energy_Efficient_Straw_Manufacturing_in_Taiwan\" >Conclusion: Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing in Taiwan<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%93%8B_Key_Takeaways\"><\/span>\ud83d\udccb Key Takeaways<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Meter top loads for 2\u20134 weeks to establish realistic kWh\/kg and kWh\/1,000 straws baselines<\/li>\n<li><strong>Quick wins<\/strong> (5\u201312%): VFDs, leak fixes, insulation, and servo upgrades<\/li>\n<li><strong>Medium and long-term<\/strong>: heat recovery, right-sized motors, ISO 50001 adoption<\/li>\n<li>Combine compact Taiwan layouts with renewables to reduce scope 2 and operational costs<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<section>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"From_Audit_to_Action_Machine-Level_Energy_for_Energy_Efficient_Straw_Manufacturing\"><\/span>From Audit to Action: Machine-Level Energy for Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Most factories only see aggregate line power and monthly bills, but the true energy losses hide at the machine level across extrusion, drying, compressed air, and cutting. A targeted, non-disruptive metering campaign reveals the assets that dominate kWh per unit and justifies focused capital moves. Start small, rank, then scale interventions to protect throughput and product quality.<\/p>\n<p>Recommended meter plan: clamp or inline smart meters on extruders, dryers, compressors, and cutters for 2\u20134 weeks, logging runtime, throughput, and scrap by shift. Compute KPIs such as kWh\/kg (PLA) and kWh\/1,000 straws (paper), plus OEE and scrap drivers, to prioritize actions and quantify ROI.<\/p>\n<p>Operational fixes often deliver immediate returns: install VFDs on fans and pumps, address compressed air leaks, insulate hot zones, and upgrade to servos on cutters. For a practical reference on cutting and servo timing, review the <a href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/paper-straw-cutting-guide\/\">paper straw cutting guide<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"info-box tip\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%92%A1_Pro_Tip\"><\/span>\ud83d\udca1 Pro Tip<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>If you can only meter three items, choose dryer\/oven, extruder (PLA), and air compressor. Pair those readings with scrap and throughput per shift to form a robust ranking of opportunities in one quarter.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Taiwan_Focus_Energy_Strategy_for_Bubble_Tea-Scale_Volumes_in_Energy_Efficient_Straw_Manufacturing\"><\/span>Taiwan Focus: Energy Strategy for Bubble Tea-Scale Volumes in Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Taiwan\u2019s beverage culture creates concentrated, high-volume demand and compact floor plans that benefit from automation and tight layouts. Energy and durability both matter: straws must resist long iced sessions while minimizing dryer residence times and adhesive cure energy. Local plants win by combining materials testing with layout and control tactics tailored to humid conditions and peak hours.<\/p>\n<p>Layout and process tips that reduce energy per unit include U-shaped or L-shaped cells, close-coupled drying and stacking, and SMED-style changeovers for night-market peaks. To reduce reheating and handling losses, integrate auto cutting\/stacking systems positioned adjacent to curing; see an example <a href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/automatic-paper-straw-system\/\">automatic paper straw system<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Renewables and procurement matter in Taiwan: blend rooftop solar or aggregated RECs and align high-load runs to favorable tariffs. Work with local adhesive suppliers on compostable, low-cure systems that shorten dryer dwell times and lower kWh\/1,000 straws.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pro_Mode_Insights_Governance_LCA_and_Advanced_Tactics_for_Energy_Efficient_Straw_Manufacturing\"><\/span>Pro Mode Insights: Governance, LCA, and Advanced Tactics for Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Deep-dive LCA identifies cradle-to-gate hotspots\u2014pulping and drying for paper, polymer synthesis for PLA\u2014and helps balance mass reduction with durability. Pilot LCAs and metered A\/B trials ensure process choices don\u2019t trade durability for hidden energy costs. For the underlying research, consult the <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acssuschemeng.3c07391\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ACS Sustainable Chemistry &#038; Engineering study<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Advanced equipment and controls amplify savings: AI predictive maintenance reduces friction-related spikes, digital twins let you simulate setpoints and shift patterns without physical risk, and closed-loop heat recovery reclaims dryer exhaust to preheat intake air. Servo-driven adhesive applicators and inline mass flow sensors shrink glue use while preserving bond strength.<\/p>\n<p>Governance matters: implement ISO 50001 practices, publish intensity metrics (kWh\/1,000 straws), and require machine vendors to disclose W\/h per sub-process. Supplier scorecards should track compostability certifications, cure energy, and machine power specs to align procurement with energy goals. For practical machinery choices and retrofit approaches, consult this <a href=\"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/sustainable-straw-machinery-guide\/\">sustainable machinery guide<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"info-box tip\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%92%A1_Pro_Tip-2\"><\/span>\ud83d\udca1 Pro Tip<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Before switching to a &#8220;greener&#8221; coating, run a metered A\/B: same line, same throughput window. Compare kWh\/1,000 straws and scrap to ensure the coating\u2019s durability gains offset any increase in curing energy.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"faq\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"faq-container\">\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Whats_the_easiest_way_to_baseline_kWh_per_kg_for_paper_and_PLA_straw_lines_without_expensive_gear\"><\/span>Q: What\u2019s the easiest way to baseline kWh per kg for paper and PLA straw lines without expensive gear?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Start by metering the top three loads\u2014dryer\/oven, extruder, compressor\u2014for 2\u20134 weeks and log throughput and scrap. Compute kWh\/kg for PLA or kWh\/1,000 straws for paper and tag readings by job, coating, and humidity to capture variance.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_How_do_paper_vs_PLA_straws_compare_on_energy_use_and_LCA_hotspots\"><\/span>Q: How do paper vs. PLA straws compare on energy use and LCA hotspots?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Paper lines concentrate in pulping and drying, while PLA shifts impacts upstream to polymer synthesis and in-plant extrusion stability. In-plant interventions differ: paper benefits from heat recovery and low-energy coatings; PLA benefits from refined temperature profiles and die design. Use short pilot LCAs and metered trials to compare total impacts.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Which_coatings_and_adhesives_balance_durability_with_compostability_without_spiking_energy\"><\/span>Q: Which coatings and adhesives balance durability with compostability without spiking energy?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Prefer water-based, compostable systems with documented low-temperature or short-dwell cure profiles. Validate with in-house soak and durability tests and cap acceptable kWh\/1,000 straws for any coating change. Dynamic bead control reduces adhesive waste and energy tied to rework.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Is_heat_recovery_worth_it_for_small_Taiwan_plants_with_limited_space\"><\/span>Q: Is heat recovery worth it for small Taiwan plants with limited space?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Often yes. Compact counterflow heat exchangers can preheat intake air and cut dryer energy by roughly 5\u201312% for high-duty dryers. If your dryer exhaust exceeds 60\u00b0C and runs more than ~3,000 hours\/year, a thermal audit commonly shows paybacks in 12\u201324 months.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_How_do_I_integrate_ISO_50001_in_a_12-month_roadmap_for_a_straw_facility\"><\/span>Q: How do I integrate ISO 50001 in a 12-month roadmap for a straw facility?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Phase the program: Q1 baseline and policy, Q2 implement quick wins (VFDs, compressed air fixes), Q3 verify with dashboards and SOPs, Q4 internal audit and management review. Track kWh\/1,000 straws as your core intensity KPI and tie procurement asks to energy disclosure.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_How_can_Taiwan_SMEs_source_renewables_RECsPPAs_to_cut_scope_2_emissions_credibly\"><\/span>Q: How can Taiwan SMEs source renewables (RECs\/PPAs) to cut scope 2 emissions credibly?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Mix rooftop solar where viable with Taiwan-ready RECs or aggregated PPAs, and align contract vintage and additionality to your reporting needs. For policy context and official statistics, see the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.moeaboe.gov.tw\/ECW\/english\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MOEA Bureau of Energy (English)<\/a>. Start with 20\u201330% of annual load covered and scale as traceability and budgets allow.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_What_compact_line_layouts_work_best_for_high-throughput_boba_operations\"><\/span>Q: What compact line layouts work best for high-throughput boba operations?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> U-shaped and L-shaped cells with close-coupled drying, cutting, and stacking minimize travel and idle time. Perform a spaghetti diagram for two shifts; loops longer than 10 meters are prime targets for consolidation and energy reduction.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion_Energy_Efficient_Straw_Manufacturing_in_Taiwan\"><\/span>Conclusion: Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing in Taiwan<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Energy efficient straw manufacturing in Taiwan is actionable: meter key assets, optimize adhesives and drying, recover heat, and integrate renewables to lower kWh per unit while maintaining durability for boba-scale demand. Implement quick wins first, follow with medium and long-term retrofits, and embed ISO 50001 practices to sustain gains. For implementation support and machinery choices, explore our guides and partner resources to build a Taiwan-ready roadmap for measurable kWh\/1,000 straws reductions.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing in Taiwan Energy Efficient Straw Manufacturing in Taiwan: 2024\u20132025 Trends, Market Insights, and What\u2019s Next Eco-friendly straws are accelerating across APAC, and Taiwan sits at the center of high-throughput beverage demand and compact factory constraints. Peer-reviewed work shows sensible material mass reductions and process tuning can meaningfully shorten environmental lifetimes while [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,13],"tags":[24,23,18,25],"class_list":["post-1910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-automation-efficiency","category-manufacturing-equipment","tag-food-grade-material","tag-high-speed-production","tag-paper-straw-machine","tag-sustainable-manufacturing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1910"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1910\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1910"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1910"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw0909.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}